Socioeconomic indicator | ACS data Cyclea | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
% US residency less than 1 year | Annual cycle | 1.29 (0.93–1.77) | 1.27 (1.01–1.58) | 1.42 (1.18–1.171) | 1.05 (0.66–1.66) | 1.26 (1.07–1.49) | 1.22 (0.93–1.59) | 1.08 (0.91–1.28) | 1.29 (1.15–1.46) |
3-year cycle | -- | 1.07 (0.92–1.25) | 1.15 (1.04–1.28) | 1.07 (0.95–1.20) | 1.66 (1.14–2.41) | 0.98 (0.78–1.21) | 0.90 (0.69–1.17) | 1.33 (1.16–1.53) | |
5-year cycle | -- | -- | -- | 1.09 (0.71–1.67) | 1.29 (1.14–1.47) | 1.05 (0.51–2.19) | 0.84 (0.57–1.24) | 1.04 (0.71–1.52) | |
Annual cycle | 1.28 (1.02–1.61) | 0.87 (0.76–0.98) | 1.05 (0.88–1.25) | 1.05 (0.94–1.18) | 1.14 (1.01–1.29) | 1.01 (0.85–1.19) | 1.17 (0.95–1.46) | 0.82 (0.73–0.92) | |
% college/postgraduate degree | 3-year cycle | -- | 0.89 (0.78–1.01) | 1.23 (1.10–1.38) | 0.92 (0.82–1.02) | 0.91 (0.81–1.02) | 1.18 (1.05–1.32) | 1.13 (0.82–1.57) | 0.79 (0.58–1.08) |
5-year cycle | -- | -- | -- | 1.16 (1.02–1.31) | 1.01 (0.90–1.15) | 1.13 (1.01–1.29) | 1.31 (0.91–1.87) | 0.84 (0.57–1.25) | |
Annual cycle | 1.02 (0.75–1.40) | 0.90 (0.61–1.34) | 1.13 (0.64–1.97) | 1.55 (1.37–1.74) | 1.16 (1.03–1.31) | 1.02 (0.90–1.15) | 0.88 (0.49–1.56) | 1.25 (0.75–2.08) | |
% high school graduates | 3-year cycle | -- | 1.24 (0.88–1.76) | 1.16 (1.04–1.32) | 1.30 (0.90–1.88) | 1.40 (1.05–1.86) | 0.81 (0.67–0.99) | 0.86 (0.76–0.97) | 1.40 (1.23–1.59) |
5-year | -- | -- | -- | 1.31 (1.14–1.49) | 1.25 (0.95–1.66) | 0.96 (0.75–1.24) | 0.91 (0.52–1.60) | 1.27 (1.11–1.46) | |
Annual cycle | 1.08 (0.90–1.30) | 1.07 (0.94–1.21) | 0.94 (0.65–1.36) | 0.88 (0.70–1.09) | 1.02 (0.79–1.32) | 0.88 (0.74–1.03) | 0.86 (0.76–0.98) | 0.56 (0.42–0.75) | |
% African American | 3-year cycle | -- | 1.04 (0.90–1.20) | 1.10 (0.78–1.56) | 1.25 (0.97–1.61) | 1.00 (0.75–1.31) | 0.92 (0.81–1.04) | 0.94 (0.77–1.15) | 0.67 (0.53–0.85) |
5-year | -- | -- | -- | 1.08 (0.92–1.27) | 0.98 (0.74–1.26) | 0.87 (0.78–0.97) | 0.71 (0.63–0.79) | 0.80 (0.68–0.94) | |
Annual cycle | 1.56 (1.29–1.89) | 1.14 (0.86–1.50) | 1.53 (1.04–2.25) | 1.58 (1.39–1.79) | 1.44 (0.87–2.38) | 1.49 (0.77–2.89) | 1.09 (0.75–1.57) | 1.62 (1.37–1.92) | |
% Hispanic | 3-year cycle | -- | 1.05 (0.91–1.20) | 1.10 (0.97–1.25) | 1.39 (1.24–1.56) | 1.44 (1.28–1.62) | 0.98 (0.87–1.09) | 1.06 (0.87–1.30) | 1.38 (0.90–2.11) |
5-year cycle | -- | -- | -- | 1.27 (1.13–1.43) | 1.35 (1.20–1.52) | 1.18 (1.05–1.33) | 1.13 (0.75–1.69) | 1.22 (0.72–2.08) | |
Annual cycle | 1.26 (1.11–1.43) | 1.00 (0.59–1.70) | 0.95 (0.84–1.07) | 1.08 (0.96–1.22) | 1.42 (1.07–1.88) | 0.92 (0.62–1.37) | 0.79 (0.49–1.26) | 1.02 (0.91–1.16) | |
% non-white | 3-year cycle | -- | 1.30 (0.78–2.18) | 1.15 (0.84–1.57) | 1.47 (0.76–2.85) | 1.34 (0.91–1.96) | 0.83 (0.74–0.94) | 0.82 (0.68–1.00) | 1.09 (0.77–1.53) |
5-year cycle | -- | -- | -- | 1.24 (1.11–1.39) | 1.44 (0.88–2.32) | 0.86 (0.77–0.97) | 1.02 (0.91–1.15) | 1.04 (0.61–1.79) | |
Annual cycle | 0.74 (0.52–1.07) | 1.13 (1.00–1.28) | 0.95 (0.54–1.67) | 1.09 (0.79–1.50) | 1.31 (1.04–1.65) | 0.93 (0.71–1.22) | 1.37 (1.00–1.86) | 1.24 (0.80–1.92) | |
Gini coefficient | 3-year cycle | -- | 1.25 (1.11–1.41) | 1.25 (0.97–1.61) | 1.36 (0.77–2.40) | 1.38 (0.77–2.48) | 1.02 (0.55–1.93) | 1.18 (1.06–1.33) | 1.19 (0.92–1.54) |
5-year | -- | -- | -- | 1.45 (0.80–2.62) | 1.35 (0.80–2.26) | 1.10 (0.71–1.70) | 1.09 (0.98–1.22) | 1.24 (1.11–1.38) | |
Annual cycle | 0.84 (0.56–1.28) | 0.63 (0.40–0.98) | 0.98 (0.81–1.20) | 1.06 (0.88–1.30) | 1.09 (0.94–1.27) | 1.17 (1.04–1.32) | 1.29 (0.95–1.74) | 0.73 (0.49–1.08) | |
Median household income | 3-year cycle | -- | 0.78 (0.56–1.08) | 1.22 (0.84–1.77) | 1.21 (0.71–2.05) | 1.05 (0.86–1.27) | 1.30 (1.09–1.54) | 1.23 (1.09–1.54) | 0.67 (0.42–1.09) |
5-year cycle | -- | -- | -- | 1.17 (0.95–1.45) | 1.00 (0.83–1.20) | 1.21 (1.09–1.37) | 1.24 (0.92–1.67) | 0.74 (0.60–0.92) | |
Annual cycle | 0.83 (0.39–1.78) | 0.62 (0.31–1.26) | 1.73 (0.94–3.16) | 0.99 (0.53–1.85) | 1.77 (0.88–3.57) | 1.70 (0.91–3.16) | 1.24 (0.65–2.36) | 0.87 (0.47–1.62) | |
% Unemployment | 3-year cycle | -- | 0.75 (0.55–1.03) | 1.24 (1.12–1.38) | 1.09 (0.82–1.44) | 1.21 (1.01–1.44) | 0.97 (0.67–1.40) | 1.19 (1.02–1.39) | 0.93 (0.83–1.04) |
5-year cycle | -- | -- | -- | 0.74 (0.53–1.02) | 1.06 (0.92–1.22) | 1.12 (0.77–1.61) | 1.29 (1.16–1.45) | 1.02 (0.87–1.20) | |
Annual cycle | 0.99 (0.75–1.31) | 0.89 (0.44–1.79) | 0.94 (0.70–1.26) | 1.09 (0.95–1.25) | 0.99 (0.86–1.14) | 0.89 (0.77–1.03) | 1.09 (0.94–1.26) | 0.76 (0.46–1.24) | |
County population | 3-year cycle | -- | 1.07 (0.92–1.25) | 0.96 (0.83–1.11) | 1.13 (0.67–1.92) | 1.10 (0.95–1.27) | 1.66 (1.03–2.70) | 1.08 (0.55–2.10) | 0.72 (0.62–0.85) |
5-year | -- | -- | -- | 1.27 (0.63–2.54) | 1.35 (0.96–1.90) | 1.48 (0.88–2.47) | 1.06 (0.72–1.56) | 0.86 (0.73–1.03) |