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Table 1 Baseline demographic characteristics according to injury status during the study period

From: Factors associated with the likelihood of fall-related injury among people with lower limb loss

Characteristic

Total

Injury

No injury

P value

n = 255

n = 44

n = 211

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Age, years, mean(SD)

55.7 (15.2)

57.4 (11.7)

55.2 (16.0)

0.29

Sex

 Male

176 (69.0)

25 (56.8)

151 (71.6)

0.03

 Female

79 (31.0)

19 (43.2)

60 (28.4)

 

Race

 White

212 (83.1)

41 (93.2)

171 (81.0)

0.06

 Non-White

41 (16.1)

3 (6.8)

38 (18.0)

 

Etiology

 Vascular

112 (43.9)

24 (54.5)

88 (41.7)

0.30

 Non-vascular

131 (51.4)

20 (45.5)

111 (52.6)

 

Amputation level

 TFA/bilateral TFA

125 (49.0)

14 (31.8)

111 (52.6)

0.02

 TTA/bilateral TTA

114 (44.7)

26 (59.1)

88 (41.7)

 

Houghton score: ≥9

128 (50.2)

19 (43.2)

109 (51.7)

0.54

 6–8

71 (27.8)

14 (31.8)

57 (27.0)

 

 0–5

43 (16.9)

9 (20.5)

34 (16.1)

 

Falls in 12 months

 None

4 (1.6)

0 (0)

4 (1.9)

0.06

 1

90 (35.3)

22 (50.0)

68 (32.2)

 

  ≥ 2

161 (63.1)

22 (50.0)

139 (65.8)

 

ABC, mean (SD)

32.6 (16.3)

30.7 (14.7)

33.0 (16.7)

0.35

TUG test, seconds, mean (SD)

11.3 (12.2)

13.1 (10.9)

11.0 (12.5)

0.48

TMW test, feet, mean (SD)

90.3 (45.3)

89.9 (41.7)

90.3 (46.1)

0.95

Berg Balance Scale items, mean (SD)

3.0 (1.2)

3.2 (1.0)

3.0 (1.3)

0.26

  1. TFA transfemoral amputation, TTA transtibial amputation