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Table 2 Drug Overdoses associated with Firearm Injury, by year and neighborhood characteristics

From: Dual public health crises: the overlap of drug overdose and firearm injury in Indianapolis, Indiana, 2018–2020

 

Model 1

Model 2

Composite firearm injury, 2019

Composite firearm injury, 2020

IRR (95% CI)

IRR (95% CI)

Neighborhood characteristics

Drug overdoses, 2018

1.005 (1.001, 1.009)

Drug overdoses, 2019

1.004 (1.001, 1.007)

Structural Disadvantage

1.192 (0.961, 1.479)

1.263 (1.026, 1.556)

% Black

1.018 (1.011, 1.026)

1.018 (1.011, 1.025)

% Hispanic

1.023 (1.009, 1.037)

1.020 (1.007, 1.032)

% Male Population 15–24

1.009 (0.991, 1.027)

0.999 (0.983, 1.016)

% Renters

1.001 (0.992, 1.010)

1.004 (0.995, 1.014)

% Abandoned Homes

1.018 (0.994, 1.043)

0.998 (0.972, 1.024)

EMS Activity

1.062 (0.722, 1.562)

0.965 (0.711, 1.310)

Spatial Lag

1.033 (0.985, 1.082)

1.054 (1.000, 1.111)

AIC

796.31

924.75

BIC

839.95

968.38

  1. Bolded values indicate p < 0.05, IRR: incident rate ratio, CI: confidence interval