Skip to main content

Table 2 Colorado Veteran population characteristics by mortality type, 2009–2020

From: Geography, rurality, and community distress: deaths due to suicide, alcohol-use, and drug-use among Colorado Veterans

Variable

Overall (n = 6948)

Suicide only (n = 1969)

Alcohol-related only (n = 3439)

Drug-related only (n = 922)

 > 1 mortality typea (n = 618)

p valueb

Year

     

0.196

 2009–2014

3218 (46.3)

915 (46.5)

1624 (47.2)

400 (43.4)

279 (45.1)

 

 2015–2020

3730 (53.7)

1054 (53.5)

1815 (52.8)

522 (56.6)

339 (54.9)

 

Sex

     

 < 0.001

 Female

275 (4.0)

56 (2.8)

107 (3.1)

70 (7.6)

42 (6.8)

 

 Male

6673 (96.0)

1913 (97.2)

3332 (96.9)

852 (92.4)

576 (93.2)

 

Age

     

 < 0.001

 18–34

628 (9.0)

382 (19.4)

56 (1.6)

130 (14.1)

60 (9.7)

 

 35–54

1682 (24.2)

499 (25.3)

610 (17.7)

312 (33.8)

261 (42.2)

 

 55–64

1,928 (27.7)

320 (16.3)

1164 (33.8)

284 (30.8)

160 (25.9)

 

 65–74

1,603 (23.1)

337 (17.1)

1,044 (30.4)

133 (14.4)

89 (14.4)

 

 75 + 

1,107 (15.9)

431 (21.9)

565 (16.4)

63 (6.8)

48 (7.8)

 

Race

     

 < 0.001

 Asian American or Pacific Islander

48 (0.7)

21 (1.1)

15 (0.4)

6 (0.7)

6 (1.0)

 

 American Indian or Alaska Native

90 (1.3)

16 (0.8)

58 (1.7)

7 (0.8)

9 (1.5)

 

 Black or African-American

376 (5.4)

55 (2.8)

206 (6.0)

86 (9.3)

29 (4.7)

 

 White

6371 (91.7)

1866 (94.8)

3124 (90.8)

813 (88.2)

568 (91.9)

 

 Other and unknown

63 (0.9)

11 (0.6)

36 (1.0)

10 (1.1)

6 (1.0)

 

Ethnicity

     

 < 0.001

 Hispanic

854 (12.3)

137 (7.0)

548 (15.9)

108 (11.7)

61 (9.9)

 

 Non-Hispanic

6042 (87.0)

1815 (92.2)

2874 (83.6)

801 (86.9)

552 (89.3)

 

 Unknown

52 (0.7)

17 (0.9)

17 (0.5)

13 (1.4)

5 (0.8)

 

Marital status

     

 < 0.001

 Single/never married

1195 (17.2)

350 (17.8)

512 (14.9)

207 (22.5)

126 (20.5)

 

 Married

2520 (36.4)

894 (45.6)

1129 (32.9)

302 (32.9)

195 (31.7)

 

 Divorced

2510 (36.2)

501 (25.5)

1413 (41.2)

360 (39.2)

236 (38.3)

 

 Widowed

625 (9.0)

208 (10.6)

323 (9.4)

42 (4.6)

52 (8.4)

 

 Unknown

78 (1.1)

9 (0.5)

54 (1.6)

8 (0.9)

7 (1.1)

 

Rurality

     

0.09

 Frontier

207 (3.0)

62 (3.1)

114 (3.3)

20 (2.2)

11 (1.8)

 

 Rural

803 (11.6)

248 (12.6)

393 (11.4)

97 (10.5)

65 (10.5)

 

 Urban

5938 (85.5)

1659 (84.3)

2932 (85.3)

805 (87.3)

542 (87.7)

 

Distressed communities index

     

 < 0.0001

 Prosperous

5508 (79.3)

1556 (79.0)

2678 (77.9)

752 (81.6)

522 (84.5)

 

 Comfortable

194 (2.8)

60 (3.0)

100 (2.9)

17 (1.8)

17 (2.8)

 

 Mid-tier

485 (7.0)

142 (7.2)

254 (7.4)

49 (5.3)

40 (6.5)

 

 At risk

556 (8.0)

169 (8.6)

284 (8.3)

79 (8.6)

24 (3.9)

 

 Distressed

205 (3.0)

42 (2.1)

123 (3.6)

25 (2.7)

15 (2.4)

 
  1. p value <0.05 was considered significant and bolded
  2. aIndividuals with multiple cause-of-death ICD-10 codes that qualify as more than 1 mortality type included here
  3. bp value results from a chi-squared test comparing all despair types